下面是小编整理的小升初英语语法练习题及答案5篇，希望能帮助到大家。
小升初英语语法练习题及答案1
1.人称代词
主格：I we you she he it they
宾格：me us you her him it them
形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their
名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs
一；用适当的代词填空。
1.Is that car yours?Yes,it is.
2.How is Mr Li?is fine,thanks.
3.Put on hat!I am going to put it on.
4.Who is that over here?It is.
5.The old man lives by.
6.I am sure I can do it all by.
7.Look,is this room beautiful?I painted it.
8.I’d like to go for a walk.too.
9.What are jobs?They are students.
10.We think to.
11.Mary is old enough to take care of.
12.It is perfume,I made it.
13.Look at.She is very well.
14.Can you carry this box upstairs by.
15.You and she did very well in the test.
The teacher said that he would praise and.
16.The story was very good,but you are did not tell it well.
17.Give Jane this watch..Give this one too.
18.Sara is not pleased with in this English test.
19.Did you enjoy at the party yesterday?
20.She wants to buy a car of own.
二：选择填空.
1.Mr.More has more money than Mr.Little.But he doesn’t enjoy.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
2.Lily was 9 years old.was old enough to go to school.
A.She,she B.She,herself C.Her,herself D.Her.she
3.Jim’s watch is much newer than.
A.hers B.she C.her D.herself
4.Would you like for super?
A:something Chinese B：Chinese something
C:anything Chinese D:Chinese anything
5.piano is too old,but she still liked playing it.
A.She B.She’s C.Hers D.Her
6.Who taught you English last year?
Nobody taught me.I taught.
A.me B.myself C.mine D.I
7.That bike is?
A．he B.him C.his D.it
8.We bought a present,but didn”t like it.
A.they,them B.them,they C.themselves,their
D.theirs,they
答案：
1.mine
2.he
3.your
4.her
5.here
6.myself
7.myself
8.me
9.those
10.ourselves
11.herself
12.myself
13.her
14.yourself
15.you,her
16.you made
17.her
18.her results
19.yourself
20.her
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.C
8.B
小升初英语语法练习题及答案2
形容词和副词的比较级
(1)一般在形容词或副词后+er
older taller longer stronger,etc
(2)多音节词前+more
more interesting,etc.
(3)双写最后一个字母，再+er
bigger fatter,etc.
(4)把y变i，再+er
heavier,earlier
(5)不规则变化：
well-better,much/many-more,etc.
3.可数词的复数形式
一、名词复数规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds
2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries
4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives
5．不规则名词复数：
man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice
child-children
foot-feet,.tooth-teeth
fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese
写出下列各词的复数
I him this her
watch child photo diary
day foot book dress
tooth sheep box strawberry
thief yo-yo peach sandwich
man woman paper juice
water milk rice tea
4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)
bread,rice,water,juice etc.
5.缩略形式
I’m=I am you’re=you are she’s=she is he’s=he is
it’s=it is who’s=who is can’t=can not isn’t=is not etc
6冠词
冠词的定义
冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
冠词可以说是名词的一种标志，它不能离开名词而独立存在。
冠词的分类
冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词
的情况。
不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指。
不定冠词的用法-1
不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音
开头的词前。判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是
根据字母。
1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"
There is a tiger in the zoo.
动物园里有一只老虎。
2.表示一类人和东西
A tiger can be dangerous.
老虎可能有危害性。
3.表示"某一个"的意思
A gentleman wants to see you.
有一位先生要见你。
4.表示"同一"的意思
They are nearly of an age.
他们几乎同岁。
The two shirts are much of a size.
这两件衬衫大小差不多。
5.表示"每一"的意思
We go swimming four times a week.
我们每周去游泳四次。
6.用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业
My mother is a teacher.
我妈妈是教师。
7.第一次提到的人或事物，但不特别指明是哪一个
Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.
很久很久以前，有一个年老的国王，他有一个非常美丽的女儿。
8.在英国英语中，以"h"开头的多音节词，如第一个音节不重读，其前亦可用"an"
There is an hotel near here.
这附近有一家旅馆。
9.在such a，quite a句式中
He is quite a good actor.
他是一个相当好的演员。
Don't be in such a hurry.
不要如此匆忙。
10.在感叹句what...的句式中
What a pretty girl she is!
她是一个多么漂亮的女孩呀！
不定冠词的用法-2
用在某些表示数量的词组中：
a lot of许多
a couple of一对
a great many很多
a dozen一打（但也可以用one dozen）
a great deal of大量
定冠词的用法-1
1.用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物
This is the house where Luxun once lived.
这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2.用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物
Open the door,please.
请把门打开。
3.用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）
Once there lived a lion in the forest.Every day the lion asked small animals to
look for food for him.
从前森林里住着一只狮子。每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。
4.用在序数词和形容词最高级前
January is the first month of the year.
一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
上海是中国最大的城市。
5.表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物
the sun太阳the moon月亮
the earth地球the sky天空
the world世界
6.指由普通名词构成的专有名词
the West Lake西湖the Great Wall长城
the United States美国the United Nations联合国
定冠词的用法-2
7.表示方向、方位
in the east在东方in the west在西方
in the front在前面at the back在后面
in the bottom在底部at the top在顶部
on the right在右边on the left在左边
8.在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前
the Pacific Ocean太平洋the Huanghe River黄河
the Tainshan Mountains天山山脉the Taiwan Straits台湾海峡
9.在姓氏复数前，表示一家人
The Bakers came to see me yesterday.
贝克一家人昨天来看我。
10.和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物
the poor穷人the rich富人
the sick病人the wounded伤员
the good好人the beautiful美丽的事物
11.用在表示阶级、政党的名词前
the working class工人阶级
the Chinese Communist Party中国共产党
12.用在the very强调句中
This is the very book I want.
这就是我想要的那本书。
13.在the more,the more比较级的句式中
The more you drink,the more you like it.
你越喝就越爱喝。
14.表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加the
play the piano弹钢琴
play the violin拉小提琴
15.某些固定的表达法
in the morning在早上in the afternoon在下午
in the evening在晚上go to the cinema去看电影
go to the theatre去看戏all the year round一年到头
on the way to前往...去的路上
16.the加单数可数名词可以表示一类人或事物
The horse is a useful animal.
马是一种有用的动物。
注意：像这类句子还有如下两种写法
A horse is a useful animal.
Horses are useful animals.
零冠词的用法
1.专有名词前一般不加冠词
China中国Europe欧洲
Lei Feng雷锋William Shakespeare威廉·莎士比亚
2.月份、周日、节日前一般不加冠词
January一月份Sunday星期日
Christmas Day圣诞节Thanksgiving感恩节
National Day国庆节May Day劳动节
比较：...on a Sunday morning.
在一个星期天的早晨...（表示某一个。）
3.三餐、四季前一般不加冠词
I have lunch at school.
我在学校吃午餐。
Summer is the best season for swimming.
夏天是游泳的好季节。
比较：I had a big lunch yesterday.
昨天我吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。（表示某一个）
The dinner given by Mr Smith was very nice.
史密斯先生款待的晚宴真是美味。（表示特指）
比较：I will never forget the summer we spent in Hawaii.
我永远不会忘记我们一起在夏威夷度过的那个夏天。
（表示特指）
4.进行球类运动
play basketball打篮球play volleyball打排球
play football踢足球
5.没有特指的物质名词
This cart is made of wood.
这辆手推车是用木头作的。
比较：The wood outside was all wet.
外面的那些木头都湿了。（表示特指）
6.没有特指的不可数抽象名词
Time is precious.
时间是宝贵的。
比较：The time of the play was 1990s.
这个剧本的时代背景是二十世纪九十年代。（表示特指）
7.没有特指的可数名词复数形式后。
I like tomatoes.
我喜欢西红柿。
8.山峰
Mount Qomolangma珠穆朗玛峰
9.固定词组
go to school去上学go to bed上床睡觉
go by train乘火车去go by boat乘船去
at table在用餐in hospital住院
at school求学in school求学
at noon在中午at night在晚上
at midnight在半夜in town在城里
10.独立结构中的名词不加冠词
A boy came in,book in hand.
一个男孩进来，手上拿着书。
11.泛指人类
Man is mortal.
人必有一死。
12.在"kind of＋名词sort of＋名词"句式中
What kind of flower is it?
这是什么花？
I like this sort of book.
我喜欢这种书。
13.指职位、头衔的词，如king，captain，president，chairman等。
He is(the)captain of the team.
他是球队的队长。
As(the)chairman of the committee,I declare the meeting open.
作为委员会主席，我宣布会议开始。
冠词和三餐的搭配
三餐名词单独使用时，之前通常不加冠词
三餐名词之前若加形容词时则除外：
We have breakfast at eight．
我们8点钟吃早饭。
He gave us a good breakfast．
他请我们吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。
I was invited to dinner．
他们邀请我吃饭。
I was invited to a dinner given to welcome the new ambassador．
我被邀请参加欢迎新任大使的宴会。
The Scots have porridge for breakfast．
苏格兰人早餐吃粥。
The wedding breakfast was held in her father’s house．
婚礼早宴是在她父亲家举行的。
介词短语与冠词
一.
at table在进餐
at the table在桌子旁边
at desk在读书
at the desk在课桌旁
at school在上学
at the school在学校里
in class在上课
in the class在班级里面
in bed卧床
in the bed在床上
in prison坐牢
